Exploring Slacktivism; Does The Social Observability of Online Charity Participation Act as a Mediator of Future Behavioural Intentions?

Jasmine Hogben

Bournemouth University.

Fiona Cownie

Bournemouth University


Abstract

This study investigates whether the social observability of online charitable participation influences future interactions with the same charity. The rise of ‘slacktivism’ contributes to the significance of this study. ‘Slactivism’ comprises low-risk, low-cost, online activities, used to raise awareness, produce change, or primarily grant satisfaction to the person engaged in the activity. Contrasting views exist about slacktivism and the effectiveness of online activities such as social-media campaigns; as to whether they yield committed supporters or are merely a method used to enhance the participants’ social self-image. This study is unique in that it links together ideas about slacktivism and impression management.   The study revealed that consumers are wising up to charity campaigns on social-media, with many questioning their effectiveness. The perception of others is important although most consumers are reluctant to admit it about themselves: social pressure plays a large role in the participation of slacktivism.  

Author Biographies

Jasmine Hogben, Bournemouth University.

Jasmine completed her undergraduate degree in advertising at Bournemouth University in July 2016. Jasmine graduated with a first class award.

Fiona Cownie, Bournemouth University

Dr Fiona Cownie led on the student experience within the Media School, Bournemouth University for four years.  Her research and teaching interests lie within the areas of relationship marketing and word-of-mouth communication.

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